Dumbarton Rail

Functioning as a connector to the current Caltrain system, standard rail across a rebuilt Dumbarton Rail Bridge would serve the increasing cross-bay travel market. It will connect riders in Fremont, Newark, Union City, and other east bay cities served by BART, ACE and the Capitol Corridor, to Caltrain on the peninsula.

BayRail Alliance supports the Dumbarton Rail project. It will speed travel from the east bay to the peninsula, and reduce the delays and conflicts that ACE and Amtrak trains currently experience with freight traffic. During rush hour, automobile traffic approaching the parallel Dumbarton automobile bridge is heavily congested, slowing the Dumbarton Express bus and making the bus a less attractive public transit option during peak commute times.


click map for improved resolution

The rail bridge, located just south of where Highway 84 crosses the Bay, was in use until the 1980's. When riding Caltrain, you can see the north- and south-bound wyes from the Dumbarton line connecting to the Caltrain tracks south of the Redwood City Caltrain station, just south of Woodside Road. You can also see the remains of the Dumbarton rail trestle to the south while crossing the Dumbarton auto bridge.

Status:  Entering the environmental review process. In spring 2008, the draft EIS/EIR will be released. The schedule aims to complete the environmental process during 2009.

Current projected start of service:  end of 2012, if all goes well.

Current cost estimate: $515 M (2006 dollars) or $595 M in inflated dollars.

Description


The project involves repairing and upgrading damaged rail bridges and tracks spanning the bay between Redwood City and Newark; improving existing tracks and signal controls; constructing three new passenger rail stations in Menlo Park/East Palo Alto, Newark, Union City, and a new layover facility in the East Bay; and upgrading the Fremont Centerville station.

Total corridor length is 20.5 miles, much of which has been in active use for a century. Only a relatively short 5-mile segment has been out of service since the mid-1980s. The Dumbarton rail bridge itself is 310 feet long and the Newark Slough bridge is 188 feet long.

Initial service is proposed to consist of six trains across the bridge during the morning commute and six during the evening commute. Morning trains will originate at the Union City Intermodal Station, cross the bay, and then three trains will travel north to San Francisco and three will travel south to San Jose along the Caltrain line. In the evening, all trains will reverse pattern and travel back to Union City.

Other service patterns and frequency would be possible in the future as the service gains in popularity.

Funding



Governance


Decisions for the Dumbarton Rail project are made by the 13-member Dumbarton Policy Advisory Committee. The operations of this committee are funded by the following government agencies, which have a specified number of representatives to the Committee.
- Metropolitan Transportation Commission (MTC), 3 reps
- San Mateo County Transportation Authority (SMCTA), 3 reps
- Santa Clara Valley Transportation Authority (VTA), 3 reps
- Alameda County Transportation Improvement Authority (ACTIA), 3 reps
- Capitol Corridor Joint Powers Authority (CCJPA), 1 rep

» List of current representatives

There is also a Project Technical Advisory Committee consisting of staff members from various entities within the project area. Caltrain's governing agency (PCJPB) is the lead agency for the Dumbarton Rail project, in charge of design, construction, and operation.

History


The Dumbarton Rail Bridge was built in 1910 by a “paper subsidiary” of Southern Pacific, and was the first bridge to be built across San Francisco Bay.

The line primarily carried freight trains, but from 1912 to at least 1918, it was used to provide a transbay passenger service. Both mixed trains (combined freight-passenger) trains and all- passenger trains traversed the bridge.  Parts of the line approaching the bridge are still used today for rail freight.

» View historic Dumbarton passenger timetables on Centerville Depot website

In early 2000 a bill sponsored by State Senators Jackie Speier (D-San Mateo) and Byron Sher (D-Palo Alto), included funding for Dumbarton commuter rail from the Stockton-Pleasanton ACE route. The bill's sponsors suggested that these trains could be running as early as 2003. This legislative action led to the establishment of Caltrain's “Baby Bullet” service in 2004. However, funding for Dumbarton rail was removed from the bill before the bill was approved by the Transportation Committee.

Perhaps the staunchest advocate of the project for many years has been Jim Bigelow, the nicknamed “Father of Dumbarton Rail”, who is active in various chambers of commerce in San Mateo County. He won an MTC Award of Merit for his work in 2004.

BayRail Alliance and Dumbarton Rail

1991 — PR2000 (later known as BayRail Alliance) successfully fights California Transportation Commission to release Prop. 116 funds for right-of-way purchase from SP. Purchase later includes Dumbarton line, and trackage rights to Gilroy. CTC releases funds on condition that train service increase to 60 trains per weekday and a stronger local agency is created to run the service.

2001 — BayRail's lobbying efforts help lead to Caltrain agreeing to be the Dumbarton Rail operator. Caltrain agrees on the condition that it would not be required to fund any of the expenses of operating the  Dumbarton service.

Dumbarton Rail Milestones

1908: Central Pacific Railway constructs Dumbarton Rail Corridor, the first bridge crossing of the San Francisco Bay.
September 12, 1910:  Freight commences service on the bridge.

1982: Last freight train crosses Dumbarton Rail bridge before Southern Pacific discontinues service on the bridge.

1994: Dumbarton Rail idea is proposed when the San Mateo County Transportation Authority (SMCTA), with assistance from Caltrans, purchases the old rail bridge from Southern Pacific for $6.9 million.

1995: Caltrain does an initial study of the rail bridge and the feasibility of a commuter rail line.

January 1998: The 88-year old wooden western trestle is completely destroyed by fire. Arson is suspected.

November 2000:  Santa Clara County voters pass Measure A, a half-cent sales tax that is to provide $40M to fund Dumbarton Rail.

February 2001: Peninsula Corridor Joint Powers Board unanimously approves Caltrain to serve as the operator for the Dumbarton rail service, provided that other agencies cover all the funding for fixing the rail bridge and tracks, and for operating the trains.

February 2004: Project Study Report completed

March 2004: Voters in six Bay Area counties approve Regional Measure 2, which is to provide key funding for Dumbarton Rail service, including both capital and operation costs.